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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Interpret and schedule test requirements
  2. Receive samples and prepare test pieces
  3. Check equipment before use
  4. Test samples to determine mechanical properties
  5. Process and interpret data
  6. Maintain a safe work environment
  7. Maintain laboratory records

Range Statement

This field allows for different work environments and conditions that may affect performance. Essential operating conditions that may be present (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) are included.

Standards, codes, procedures and/or workplace requirements

Standards, codes, procedures and/or workplace requirements include the latest version of one or more of:

Australian and international standards covering the requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories, laboratory safety and quality management

national work health and safety (WHS) standards and codes of practice, and national measurement regulations and guidelines

standard methods for mechanical tests for specific materials, and data quality procedures

specific codes, guidelines, procedures and methods, such as the Australian code of good manufacturing practice for medicinal products (GMP), and principles of good laboratory practice (GLP)

workplace documents, such as SOPs; quality and equipment manuals; calibration and maintenance schedules; material safety data sheets (MSDS) and safety procedures; material, production and product specifications; production and laboratory schedules; workplace recording and reporting procedures; and waste minimisation and safe disposal procedures

Mechanical tests and procedures

Mechanical tests and procedures include, but are not limited to, one or more of:

adhesive strength

elastic properties and strength of materials

slip resistance and friction

viscosity and torque

creep and endurance

abrasion, hardness, impact, indent and penetration resistance

pressure and/or vacuum testing using manometers and load cells

Test methods

Test methods include, but are not limited to, one or more of:

control of starting materials, in-process materials and finished products

investigation of sources of construction materials

basic troubleshooting of workplace processes

Safe work practices

Safe work practices include, but are not limited to, one or more of:

ensuring access to service shut-off points

recognising and observing hazard warnings and safety signs

labelling of samples and hazardous materials

handling and storage for hazardous materials and equipment in accordance with labelling, MSDS and manufacturer instructions

identifying and reporting operating problems or equipment malfunctions

cleaning equipment and work areas regularly using workplace procedures

using PPE, such as hard hats, hearing protection, gloves, safety glasses, coveralls and safety boots

following established manual handling procedures

reporting abnormal emissions, discharges and airborne contaminants, such as noise, light, solids, liquids, water/waste water, gases, smoke, vapour, fumes, odour and particulates, to appropriate personnel

WHS and environmental management requirements

WHS and environmental management requirements include:

· complying with WHS and environmental management requirements at all times, which may be imposed through state/territory or federal legislation. These requirements must not be compromised at any time

· applying standard precautions relating to the potentially hazardous nature of samples

· accessing and applying current industry understanding of infection control issued by the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) and State and Territory Departments of Health, where relevant


Performance Evidence

Evidence of competence in this unit must satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria, and include demonstration of:

safely performing at least five (5) routine mechanical tests involving several measurement steps

accurately interpreting mechanical test methods and procedures

safely preparing samples by cutting, trimming, machining and/or etching

maintaining and evaluating reagents

conducting pre-use and calibration checks on equipment and quarantining out-of-calibration equipment and instruments

safely operating test equipment and instruments to workplace standards and manufacturer specifications

using instruments for qualitative and quantitative analysis

processing data, interpreting gross features of data/results and making relevant conclusions

preparing calibration graphs and calculating results using appropriate equations, units, uncertainties and precision

identifying atypical results as out of normal range or an artefact

tracing and sourcing obvious causes of artefacts, tracking obvious test malfunctions for standardised procedures, and troubleshooting basic equipment and methods

communicating problems to a supervisor or outside service technician

recording and communicating results in accordance with workplace procedures

maintaining security, integrity and traceability of samples, sub-samples, test data, results and documentation

following workplace safety procedures.


Knowledge Evidence

Must provide evidence that demonstrates knowledge of:

mechanical principles and concepts underpinning the test or procedure, such as:

matter, interatomic and intermolecular forces and states of matter

mass, weight, forces, pressure and energy

cohesive/adhesive forces, friction and slip resistance

elasticity, hardness, ductility, malleability, strength of materials, elastic limit, elastic moduli and ultimate stress

electrical concepts, including electric field, voltage, current, resistance and AC/DC

elasticity, hardness, strength of materials, plasticity, permeability and dispersion

purpose of tests and/or procedures conducted

concepts of metrology, principles and concepts related to equipment and instrument operation, tests and/or procedures

function of key components of the equipment and instrument and reagents and effects of modifying equipment and instrument variables

calibration and basic equipment and method troubleshooting procedures

sample preparation procedures

workplace and legal traceability requirements

relevant hazards, work health and safety (WHS) and environment requirements.